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Ringed Turtle-Dove

Streptopelia risoria Order COLUMBIFORMES - Family COLUMBIDAE
Summary Detailed
For complete Life History Information on this species, visit Birds of North America Online.
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  1. Description
  2. Sound
  3. Conservation Status
  4. Other Names
  5. Cool Facts
  6. Full detailed species account

The Ringed Turtle-Dove has been domesticated for so long that its wild origins are not known for certain. It frequently escapes from captivity, and feral populations have become established in some cities in the southern United States.

Description

  • Medium-sized bird.
  • Small head.
  • Pale buff to white body and head.
  • Black half-collar on back of neck.
  • Medium-long square tail.

  • Size: 26-27 cm (10-11 in)
  • Wingspan: 45-50 cm (18-20 in)
  • Weight: 130-166 g (4.59-5.86 ounces)

Sex Differences

Sexes look alike.

Sound

Song is a mellow "koo, kooroo." Call a high-pitched "heh-heh-heh."

Conservation Status

Feral populations do not seem to be able to maintain themselves without being provided food by people.

Other Names

Tourterelle rieuse (French)
Ringed Turtle Dove, Barbary Dove, Ringdove, Domestic Ringdove (English)

Cool Facts

  • Just what is the wild parent species for the Ringed Turtle-Dove has been debated for years. Currently it is believed to be a domesticated form of the African Collared-Dove (Streptopelia roseogrisea), which is found across northern Africa and western Arabia.
  • The Ringed Turtle-Dove seems to have had the fear of large, strange, or moving creatures bred out of it more than any other domesticated bird, and individuals are readily made hand-tame. The recognition of predatory birds remains, however, and it shows standard hawk-escaping dove behavior. One common response to a hawk is to "freeze" motionless. This behavior undoubtedly worked well with its normal, darker plumage in its natural habitat, but the pale domesticated form stands out conspicuously against green lawns.

Sources used to construct this page:

  1. American Ornithologists' Union. 1998. Check-list of North American Birds, 7th ed. American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, D.C.
  2. Cramp, S., et al. 1985. The Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa: The Birds of the Western Palearctic. Volume IV: Terns to Woodpeckers. Oxford University Press.
  3. Goodwin, D. 1983. Pigeons and doves of the world. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York.

 
 
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