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Wood Duck

Regulated Hunting and Adaptive Management


When populations of the handsome Wood Duck began to plummet in the late 19th century from over-hunting and loss of wetland habitat, many North American ornithologists predicted that the species would soon become extinct. However, several decades of closed hunting seasons for Wood Ducks allowed the species to recover dramatically, and today it occurs over a wider area of North America than ever.

Wood Ducks are now hunted again, and it is the actions by, and on behalf of, these hunters that have resulted in large-scale conservation of wetlands.

Go to the All About Birds species account for Wood Duck for more information on this beautiful and fascinating bird.

One factor that has aided the Wood Duck's recovery to historically high population levels is its high reproductive rate. Females typically lay 10 to 14 eggs, and some may deposit eggs in other Wood Duck nests before laying full clutches of their own.

In many locations artificial nest boxes have helped the Wood Duck's recovery by providing nest sites where tree cavities, the bird's natural choice, are unavailable.