Cornell Lab of Ornithology
Macaulay Library
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Surround sound logo with picture of Hawaiian bird
Listen to a surround-sound recording of Hawaiian birds

Audio Equipment

Overview

Topic Quick Finder:
 
  Recorders Microphones/Transducers Playback Misc.  
  Analog Overview Headphones Preamps 
    Cassette Shotgun Speakers External power  
    Open-reel Parabolic reflector Amplifiers Shock-mounts  
  Digital Omni-directional   Cables  
    R-DAT Uni-directional   Speed accuracy  
    MiniDisc (MD) Infrasonic   Protective case  
    MiniDisc (Hi-MD) Hydrophones   Reading list  
    Hard-drive Bat detectors   Vendors  
  Solid-state  Additional info  
         

Marantz PMD430

Recording birds, frogs, mammals, insects, and other natural sounds can be very challenging and rewarding. The proper selection of field recording equipment will help you make the most out of every recording opportunity and will probably save you time and money in the long run.

Equipment choices are very limited due to the specialized requirements of natural sound recording work. Issues surrounding the choices have to do with quality, specific application, durability, ease of operation, and last, but certainly not least, the cost. Suitable formats for use in natural sound recording include cassette, open-reel, and digital systems. Microphone systems include the shotgun and the parabolic reflector.

The following sections provide details on the options available to the field recordist based on our in-house testing and extensive field experience. Links to manufacturers and vendors are provided if you desire additional information.

Adobe PDF Download the pdf version of our Field Recording report for easy printing.