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Chuck-will's-widow

Caprimulgus carolinensis Order CAPRIMULGIFORMES - Family CAPRIMULGIDAE - Subfamily Caprimulginae
Summary Detailed
For complete Life History Information on this species, visit Birds of North America Online.
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  1. Description
  2. Sound
  3. Conservation Status
  4. Other Names
  5. Cool Facts
  6. Full detailed species account

A large nightjar of the southeastern United States, the Chuck-will's-widow is well known for its continous singing of its name at dusk.

Description

  • Medium-sized to large nocturnal bird.
  • Large-headed with a tiny bill.
  • Tiny feet (rarely seen).
  • Very well camouflaged, colored in browns, black, and gray.
  • In flight, long, rounded wings.
  • Long, rounded tail.
  • Brown throat.

  • Size: 28-32 cm (11-13 in)
  • Wingspan: 58-61 cm (23-24 in)
  • Weight: 66-188 g (2.33-6.64 ounces)

Sex Differences

Sexes similar; male with white in tail, female without.

Sound

Call a loud "Chuck-will's-widow," with the first "chuck" being quiet and inaudible at a distance.

»listen to songs of this species

Conservation Status

Eastern populations may be declining slightly.

Other Names

Engoulevent de Caroline (French)
Guabairo mayor, Tapacaminos carolinense, Tapacamino de paso, Guabairo Americano (Spanish)

Cool Facts

  • The Chuck-will 's-widow hunts actively by flying low over the ground in search of insects. Occasionally, small birds and bats are included in its diet.

Sources used to construct this page:

Straight, C. A., and R. J. Cooper. 2000. Chuck-will's-widow (Caprimulgus carolinensis). In The Birds of North America, No. 499 (A. Poole and F. Gill, eds.). The Birds of North America, Inc., Philadelphia, PA.

 
 
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