Additional Resources
Books
Songbird Journeys - Four Seasons in the Lives of Migratory Birds
By Miyoko Chu, Walker & Company
Web sites
International Migratory Bird Day
National Geographic--Birds reset compass at sunset
Old Bird--A nonprofit corporation dedicated to facilitating acoustic monitoring of the night flight calls of migrating birds. The web site includes information about how to set up your own
station to record vocalizations of migrating birds.
Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center
USGS--Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center
Spring and fall migration timetable
British Trust for Ornithology--Migration Atlas
Canadian Migration Monitoring Network
South America's austral migratory birds
Operation Migration--crane migration
The "ICARUS" Initiative--Tracking global songbird migration from space.
The University of Southern Mississippi Migratory Bird Research Group
The Nature Conservancy's Migratory Bird Program
Global warming
Climate changes may have an effect on bird migration patterns. Articles on this topic:
Marra, P. P., C. M. Francis, R. S. Mulvihill, and F. R. Moore. 2005. The influence of climate on the timing and rate of spring bird migration. Oecologia 142(2): 307-315.
Murphy-Klassen, H.M., T.J. Underwood, S.G. Sealy, and A.A. Czyrnyj. 2005. Long-term trends in spring arrival dates of migrant birds at a delta marsh, Manitoba, in relation to climate change. Auk 122(4): 1130-1148.
Butler, C. J. 2003. The disproportionate effect of global warming on the arrival dates of short-distance migratory birds in North America. (PDF) Ibis 145(3): 484-495.
Migration and the spread of disease
The following web sites provide information on West Nile Virus and Avian Flu. The spread of these two diseases may be influenced by migratory birds.
West Nile Virus
Center for Disease Control--West Nile Virus
National Audubon--West Nile Virus
Migratory Birds and Spread of West Nile Virus in the Western Hemisphere
Avian Flu
Center for Disease Control
National Public Radio--Avian Flu
From the UK--Bird migration tracker to help fight avian flu
From Project Feeder Watch--What North American bird watchers should know about the "bird flu."